Products related to Democracy:
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Democracy
Democracy identifies the general processes causing democratization and de-democratization at a national level across the world over the last few hundred years.It singles out integration of trust networks into public politics, insulation of public politics from categorical inequality, and suppression of autonomous coercive power centres as crucial processes.Through analytic narratives and comparisons of multiple regimes, mostly since World War II, this book makes the case for recasting current theories of democracy, democratization and de-democratization.
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Design as Democracy : Techniques for Collective Creativity
How can we design places that fulfill urgent needs of the community, achieve environmental justice, and inspire long-term stewardship?By bringing community members to the table, we open up the possibility of exchanging ideas meaningfully and transforming places powerfully.Collaboration like this is hands-on democracy in action.It's up close. It's personal. For decades, participatory design practices have helped enliven neighborhoods and promote cultural understanding.Yet, many designers still rely on the same techniques that were developed in the 1950s and 60s.These approaches offer predictability, but hold waning promise for addressing current and future design challenges.Design as Democracy: Techniques for Collective Creativity is written to reinvigorate democratic design, providing inspiration, techniques, and case stories for a wide range of contexts. Edited by six leading practitioners and academics in the field of participatory design, with nearly 50 contributors from around the world, Design as Democracy shows how to design with communities in empowering and effective ways. The flow of the book's nine chapters reflects the general progression of community design process, while also encouraging readers to search for ways that best serve their distinct needs and the culture and geography of diverse places.Each chapter presents a series of techniques around a theme, from approaching the initial stages of a project, to getting to know a community, to provoking political change through strategic thinking.Readers may approach the book as they would a cookbook, with recipes open to improvisation, adaptation, and being created anew.Design as Democracy offers fresh insights for creating meaningful dialogue between designers and communities and for transforming places with justice and democracy in mind.
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Democracy Unchained
The presidential election of 2016 highlighted some long-standing flaws in American democracy and added a few new ones.Across the political spectrum, most Americans do not believe that democracy is delivering on its promises of fairness, justice, shared prosperity, or security in a changing world.The nation cannot even begin to address climate change and economic justice if it remains paralysed by political gridlock.Democracy Unchained is about making American democracy work to solve problems that have long impaired our system of governance.
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Deliberative Democracy
Today, deliberative democracy is the most widely discussed theory of democracy.Its proponents argue that important decisions of law and policy should ideally turn not on the force of numbers but on the force of the better argument.However, it continues to strike some as little more than wishful thinking. In this new book, Ian O’Flynn examines how the concept has developed over recent decades, the family disagreements which have emerged, and the criticisms that have been levelled at it.Grappling with the familiar charge that ordinary people lack the motivation and capacity for meaningful deliberation, O’Flynn considers the example of deliberative polls and citizens’ assemblies and critically assesses how such forums can fit within a broader democratic system.He then considers the implications of deliberative democracy for multicultural and multi-ethnic societies before turning to the prospects for the most ambitious deliberative project of all: global deliberative democracy. This book will be essential reading for students and scholars of democratic theory, as well as anyone who is curious about the prospects for more rational decision-making in an age of populist passion.
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Which form of democracy is better: indirect democracy or direct democracy?
Both indirect democracy and direct democracy have their own advantages and disadvantages. Indirect democracy allows for the election of representatives who can make informed decisions on behalf of the people, while direct democracy allows for more direct participation and decision-making by the citizens. The effectiveness of each form of democracy depends on the specific context and needs of a society. In some cases, indirect democracy may be more efficient and practical, while in others, direct democracy may be more inclusive and empowering. Ultimately, the best form of democracy is one that effectively represents the will of the people and promotes good governance.
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Why is democracy in Germany a representative democracy?
Democracy in Germany is a representative democracy because the citizens elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf. These representatives are chosen through free and fair elections, where the people have the opportunity to vote for their preferred candidates. The elected representatives then represent the interests and views of the citizens in the decision-making process, ensuring that the government is accountable to the people. This system allows for the efficient functioning of the government while also ensuring that the voices of the citizens are heard and considered.
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Which do you prefer: direct democracy or indirect democracy?
I don't have personal preferences, but I can provide information on both forms of democracy. Direct democracy allows citizens to directly participate in decision-making through initiatives and referendums, while indirect democracy involves electing representatives to make decisions on behalf of the people. Each form has its own advantages and disadvantages, and the preference for one over the other often depends on the specific context and the values of the individuals involved.
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Is Athenian democracy a model for our modern democracy?
Athenian democracy, while groundbreaking in its time, had limitations that make it difficult to directly compare to modern democracy. For example, only male citizens were allowed to participate in Athenian democracy, excluding women, slaves, and foreigners. Additionally, decisions were made through direct participation rather than representative democracy, which is more common in modern systems. While Athenian democracy can serve as an inspiration for principles such as citizen participation and equality, it is not a direct model for our modern democracy due to these significant differences.
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Deliberative Democracy
Deliberative democracy can be seen as a part of the agenda of deepening democracy, wherein the public deliberation of citizens forms the basis of legitimate decision-making, with the people participating directly in the deliberations or making of decisions that affect them.Although political theorists have long contended that democracy should not be based merely on voting but also on informed public debate and despite diverse attempts at deliberative democracy having been made in various parts of the world, it is only during the recent decades that such initiatives have gained momentum.In terms of procedural democracy and the working of democratic institutions, India’s record is considered to be noteworthy.
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Against Democracy
Most people believe democracy is a uniquely just form of government.They believe people have the right to an equal share of political power. And they believe that political participation is good for us--it empowers us, helps us get what we want, and tends to make us smarter, more virtuous, and more caring for one another.These are some of our most cherished ideas about democracy.But Jason Brennan says they are all wrong. In this trenchant book, Brennan argues that democracy should be judged by its results--and the results are not good enough.Just as defendants have a right to a fair trial, citizens have a right to competent government.But democracy is the rule of the ignorant and the irrational, and it all too often falls short.Furthermore, no one has a fundamental right to any share of political power, and exercising political power does most of us little good.On the contrary, a wide range of social science research shows that political participation and democratic deliberation actually tend to make people worse--more irrational, biased, and mean. Given this grim picture, Brennan argues that a new system of government--epistocracy, the rule of the knowledgeable--may be better than democracy, and that it's time to experiment and find out. A challenging critique of democracy and the first sustained defense of the rule of the knowledgeable, Against Democracy is essential reading for scholars and students of politics across the disciplines.Featuring a new preface that situates the book within the current political climate and discusses other alternatives beyond epistocracy, Against Democracy is a challenging critique of democracy and the first sustained defense of the rule of the knowledgeable.
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Honeybee Democracy
Honeybees make decisions collectively - and democratically.Every year, faced with the life-or-death problem of choosing and traveling to a new home, honeybees stake everything on a process that includes collective fact-finding, vigorous debate, and consensus building.In fact, as world-renowned animal behaviorist Thomas Seeley reveals, these incredible insects have much to teach us when it comes to collective wisdom and effective decision making.A remarkable and richly illustrated account of scientific discovery, "Honeybee Democracy" brings together, for the first time, decades of Seeley's pioneering research to tell the amazing story of house hunting and democratic debate among the honeybees.In the late spring and early summer, as a bee colony becomes overcrowded, a third of the hive stays behind and rears a new queen, while a swarm of thousands departs with the old queen to produce a daughter colony.Seeley describes how these bees evaluate potential nest sites, advertise their discoveries to one another, engage in open deliberation, choose a final site, and navigate together - as a swirling cloud of bees - to their new home. Seeley investigates how evolution has honed the decision-making methods of honeybees over millions of years, and he considers similarities between the ways that bee swarms and primate brains process information.He concludes that what works well for bees can also work well for people: any decision-making group should consist of individuals with shared interests and mutual respect, a leader's influence should be minimized, debate should be relied upon, diverse solutions should be sought, and the majority should be counted on for a dependable resolution.An impressive exploration of animal behavior, "Honeybee Democracy" shows that decision-making groups, whether honeybee or human, can be smarter than even the smartest individuals in them.
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Social Democracy
Social democracy emerged in the late nineteenth century and has become a leading political ideology in Europe.This short history approaches the evolution of this ideology as a body of political thought and political practices.It expounds the development, transformation and practice of European social democracy through the analysis of four key moments in its history: its origins and rise as a key political force in European politics, the second revisionist phase with the embrace of capitalism in the postwar period, the Third Way of the 1990s and the contemporary crisis of social democracy in an era of fragmented politics.The book offers a fresh and engaging discussion of one of the most enduring ideologies of the European political sphere and its manifestations in different countries of the region.
Price: 18.99 £ | Shipping*: 3.99 £
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What does a democracy need to be a democracy?
A democracy needs several key components to function as a democracy. These include free and fair elections, where citizens have the right to vote and choose their representatives. Additionally, there must be a system of checks and balances in place to prevent any one branch of government from becoming too powerful. Freedom of speech, press, and assembly are also essential to allow for open debate and the expression of diverse viewpoints. Finally, the rule of law must be upheld, ensuring that all individuals, including government officials, are subject to the same laws and regulations.
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Is Athenian democracy a model for our current democracy?
Athenian democracy, while groundbreaking in its time, had limitations such as being exclusive to male citizens and relying heavily on direct participation. Our current democracy has evolved to be more inclusive, representative, and efficient through the use of elected representatives and a system of checks and balances. While we can draw inspiration from the principles of Athenian democracy, it may not serve as a direct model for our current democracy due to the differences in context and societal norms.
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Is Athenian democracy a good model for modern democracy?
Athenian democracy, while groundbreaking in its time, had limitations that make it a less suitable model for modern democracy. For example, only male citizens were allowed to participate in Athenian democracy, excluding women, slaves, and non-citizens. Additionally, decisions were often made through direct participation rather than representative democracy, which may not be practical in larger modern societies. Furthermore, Athenian democracy lacked the checks and balances and protections for minority rights that are characteristic of modern democratic systems. Therefore, while Athenian democracy was an important historical development, modern democracies have evolved to address its limitations and better represent the diverse populations they serve.
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What is the difference between democracy and sham democracy?
Democracy is a system of government in which power is vested in the people, who rule either directly or through elected representatives. It is characterized by free and fair elections, political participation, and protection of individual rights and freedoms. On the other hand, sham democracy refers to a system that gives the appearance of democracy but lacks the essential elements of a true democracy. In a sham democracy, elections may be manipulated, political opposition suppressed, and individual rights and freedoms restricted, giving the illusion of choice and participation while maintaining authoritarian control.
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